[6] The town is in Arizona's Black Hills, which trend northsouth. The museum features photographs, artifacts and minerals in addition to a video presentation and a 3-D model of the town with its underground mines. Jerome Historic District - Wikipedia Cardboard, dumpsters and. [17] In 1935, the Clark family sold United Verde to Phelps Dodge,[18] and in 1938 UVX went out of business. [38][c] The switch from underground to open-pit mining stemmed from a series of fires, some burning for decades, in the mine's high-sulfur ores. [10], Most of Cleopatra Hill, the rock formation upon which Jerome was built, is 1.75billion years old. [48], In 1930, after the start of the Great Depression, the price of copper fell to 14cents a pound. . Jerome was to be founded involves an account of Indian mining, Spanish . Serving a population of about 400 people with about 1 million annual visitors, the Jerome Police Department has a staff of 5 full . This page was last edited on 30 January 2023, at 20:40. As of the 2010 census, its population was 444. [95] Century Link (DSL), HughesNet (satellite), Speed Connect (fixed wireless), and mobile Web providers offer Internet access. Once known as Lonesome Valley,Prescott Valley. The Cleopatra Hill is situated at 5,200 feet and overlooks the Verde Valley below. Multiple catastrophic fires destroyed Jerome but the richness of the mines assured that it would be rebuilt each time. [9] East of Jerome at the base of the hills are the Verde Valley and the communities of Clarkdale and Cottonwood,[7] site of the nearest airport. According to the Kppen climate classification, Jerome has a Mediterranean climate (Csa). Miners from all over the world came to Jerome, from countries like Ireland, Italy, Poland, Germany, and Croatia. Republican Sylvia Allen represents the Sixth District in the Arizona Senate. New ore bodies were found and mining operations grew. United Verde Extension Mining Company (UVX), National Register of Historic Places listings in Yavapai County, Arizona, Jerome Comprehensive Plan and Historic Preservation Survey, 1981, Jerome Historical Society: MuseumsBuildings, Visit the cursed Apache Death Cave, where the angry spirits want you dead. [74][75] At the federal level, Republican Paul Gosar represents Jerome and the rest of Arizona's Fourth Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives. Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County, Arizona, founded in the late 19th century on Cleopatra Hill overlooking the Verde Valley. Memorial Day holiday is actually Monday, May 29 th and is also the only holiday listed that is affected by the regular Monday route trash being picked up on the following day, Tuesday. The United Verde Copper Company began operating on Cleopatra Hill in 1883. Douglas' grandfather began the family's involvement in copper mining in Canada. Thank you in advance for your cooperation! They financed the mine and Jerome became the company secretary. The United Verde open pit, about 300 feet (91m) deep, is on the edge of town next to Cleopatra Hill. It took the vision and vast financial resources of a new owner, William A. Clark, to bring in a narrow gauge railroad and reduce freighting costs. Today the mines may be silent, but Jerome has found new life as the largest ghost town in America. Its little wonder that miners looked for some kind of diversion at the end of their shift, or that Jerome has been frequently called the Wickedest Town in America. Gambling and prostitution were common. [72] About 64percent of its participating voters chose Republican Mitt Romney for president in 2012,[72] and about 63percent chose Republican Donald Trump in 2016. Situated high in Arizonas Bradshaw Mountains isPrescott. The town lies within the Prescott National Forest[7] at an elevation of more than 5,000 feet (1,500m). In 1880, Frederick A. Tritle, the governor of the Arizona Territory, and Frederick F. Thomas, a mining engineer, bought the mining claims from the original owners, Angus McKinnon and Morris A. Ruffner. Today Jerome is a thriving tourist and artist hub with a population of around 450 people. 403 Clark St, Jerome, AZ 86331, USA We are located in unit B-7 of the historical UVX building. In 1905, as water from recent flooding seeped into parts of the United Verde mine that were burning, an explosion occurred. According to the National Historic Landmarks Program, listing a private property as a National Historic Landmark or in the National Register does not prohibit any lawful actions which may otherwise be taken by the property owner with respect to the property. [27] Incorporation made it possible to collect taxes to build a formal fire-fighting system and to establish building codes that prohibited tents and other fire hazards within the town limits. They offer over 45 wines by the glass and they are Amenities and More Offers Delivery Offers Takeout Many Vegetarian Options Masks required 17 More Attributes By then the United Verde Mine had become the leading copper producer in the Arizona Territory, employing about 800 men,[21] and was one of the largest mines in the world. There are more displays outside along with a picnic area offering a beautiful panoramic view of the Verde Valley. Artist Chris Boyd's work, "Jerome." After four major fires between 1894 and 1898 destroyed much of the business district and half of the community's homes, Jerome was incorporated as a town in 1899. It is about 100 miles (160 km) north of Phoenix along State Route 89A between Sedona and Prescott. Major Lingo - Wikipedia town of jerome, arizona post office box 335, jerome, arizona 86331 (928) 634-7943 founded 1876 incorporated 1899 town of jerome, arizona legal notice G. W. Hulls store was one of the twelve buildings burned down. According to 2006 Census Bureau estimates, the population of the town is 353. [36] Meanwhile, United Verde was building a large smelter complex and company town, Clarkdale, and a standard gauge railway, the Verde Tunnel and Smelter Railroad, to haul ore from its mine to the new smelter. [37] After the new railway opened in 1915, the company dismantled the Jerome smelter and converted the mine to an open-pit operation by 1919. This is because most are owned by private owners who retain the right to demolish or change the faade of the structure for commercial reasons. The mining camp of Jerome precariously hugged the northeast slope of the mountain. The train turned around and transported the deportees to Kingman, Arizona. Jerome Arizona stock photos are available in a variety of sizes and formats to fit your needs. View over 35 historic Arizona mining scenes at A Collection of Arizona Mining Photos. And it was also among Arizona's largest cities. He also built the Little Daisy Hotel near the mine as a dormitory for the miners. Authorities in California sent dozens of armed guards to intercept the train, stating that "Arizona can't dump her undesirables on California." Jerome was called the wickedest town in America by the San Francisco Examiner newspaper in 1899. The other 160 were non-family. Jerome became a National Historic Landmark in November 13, 1966. Photo by Ron Chilston. [73] At the state level, Walter Blackman and Bob Thorpe, both Republicans, represent Jerome as part of the Sixth Legislative District of the Arizona Legislature. The jail has become a popular tourist attraction. This former home is now a museum devoted to the history of the Jerome area and the Douglas family. Founded in the late 19th century on Cleopatra Hill overlooking the Verde Valley, it is more than 5,000 feet above sea level. Phelps Dodge took over the United Verde in 1935, but loss of profits brought the operation and Jerome's mining days to an end in 1953. [d] Contributing causes were geologic faulting in the area, blast vibrations from the mines, and erosion that may have been exacerbated by vegetation-killing smelter smoke. Jerome's housing stock and other buildings met a wide variety of fates over the years. [33] Total production amounted to four million tons, much less than the United Verde total but from uncommonly rich ore averaging more than 10percent copper and in places rising to 45percent. Miller building in 1953. His eldest son, Lewis, chose politics instead of mining. Numerous properties within the district are historical, though others are not. Changes are shown in red below. The highest recorded temperature through 2005 was 108F (42C) in 2003, and the lowest was 5F (15C) in 1963. Jerome, Arizona, incorporated in 1899, is located in Yavapai County, approximately 100 miles north of Phoenix and 45 miles southwest of Flagstaff on State Highway 89A. The Army built a wagon road connecting Camp Verde with Prescott to the west. [28] Local merchant and rancher William Munds was the first mayor. The camps very first wooden building was a two-story saloon and bordello built next to the water tank by a madam named Nora Butter Brown. A blaze on Christmas Eve 1897 burned down a block in the notorious tenderloin district including a bordello, four saloons, and a boarding house/ restaurant. The estimated population in 2015 was 456. Mixed media on wood. Founded in the late 19th century on Cleopatra Hill overlooking the Verde Valley, Jerome is located more than 5,000 feet (1,500 m) above sea level. Jerome | Visit Arizona October 28, 2023 TBD. Jerome, Arizona - Wikipedia [79] Jerome is in the Verde Valley Precinct of the Yavapai County Justice Court system. Inglorious Arizona: How the 'Wickedest Town in America' got its name The Opening coincided with Jeromes annual Spook Night celebration, and the festivities lasted all day and into the night. Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County in the U.S. state of Arizona. All of the vegetation for miles around Jerome had been killed by smelter fumes, causing excessive runoff and soil erosion. Lewis Douglas had served as the United States Ambassador to Great Britain. As an engineer and scientist, his father, James, traveled all over the world. [47] United Verde, seeking stable labor relations, added disability and life insurance benefits for its workers and built a baseball field, tennis courts, swimming pools, and a public park in Jerome. Once known as the wickedest town in the west, Jerome was born a copper mining camp, growing from a settlement of tents into a roaring mining community. Jerome was once a roaring mining town with 15,000 people, multi-storied buildings and fine homes. [11], Starting in 1914, World WarI greatly increased the demand for copper, and by 1916 the number of companies involved in mining near Jerome reached 22. EXPANDED STAGE 1 WATER RESTRICTIONS NOW IN EFFECT. [4], The Hohokam were the first people known to have lived and farmed near Jerome from 700 to 1125 BCE. Dozens of buildings, including the post office and jail, were lost as the earth beneath them sank away. In 1914, a separate company, the United Verde Extension Mining Company (UVX), led by James S. Douglas, Jr. (nicknamed Rawhide Jimmy), discovered a second ore body near Jerome that produced a bonanza. The patchwork of mining claims in the Jerome Mining District can be seen in a map from 1918. It was the last major building built in the town. Jerome, Arizona's history is full of stories. Lewis and James Douglas were the honored guest speakers at the dedication ceremony. The aim of the society is to "protect, preserve and present the unique physical and natural history of Jerome for the benefit of residents and current and future generations."[26]. 18 x 14 x 1. Douglas designed the house as a hotel for mining officials and investors as well as for his own family. This museum was once the stately mansion of mining mogul James Douglas. Jerome first received rail service in 1895. Climate Normals Quick Access Station: Jerome, AZ", "Will Jerome See 'Out with the Old, in with the Old? [1] Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County, Arizona, founded in the late 19th century on Cleopatra Hill overlooking the Verde Valley. Jerome, Arizona, incorporated in 1899, is located in Yavapai County, approximately 100 miles north of Phoenix and 45 miles southwest of Flagstaff on State Highway 89A. Major mining activities ceased in 1953 and the population dropped to under 100 by the late 1950s. In 1585, Spanish explorers made note of the ore[6] but did not mine it because their government had sent them to find gold and silver, not copper. Jerome sits on the steep slope of Cleopatra Hill at an elevation of 5,200 feet. [54][29] The abandoned Jerome Cemetery is near Route 89A past the Jerome Union High School.[55][56]. [1] Jerome is a town in the Black Hills of Yavapai County, Arizona, founded in the late 19th century on Cleopatra Hill overlooking the Verde Valley. During World War I, demand for copper raised its prices and Jeromes mines were busy. Jerome is situated in the foothills of central Arizona's Verde Valley, surrounded by the . Major Lingo is a band from Jerome, Arizona, founded in 1982, and lasting 30 years until its retirement in December, 2012.
Orlando City Soccer Careers,
Butcher Boys Inc Philadelphia Menu,
Tractor Bob's Gainesville, Tx,
Apartments With Mountain Views Colorado,
What Is A Demand Letter In A Lawsuit,
Articles W